Go Back  
Back


American Revolution - Spy Letter "Decoded" West Point


Westchester County


American War of Independence, Spy letters, Decoded Spy Letter, spy letter, Benedict Arnold, John André, Letter from Benedict Arnold, General George Washington, West Point, Coded Letter, Collections of the Clements Library, Goldstar Collection American Revolution - Spy Letter "Decoded" West Point

 
 
Spy letters of the American War of Independence

Decoded Spy Letter: July 12, 1780 - Benedict Arnold to John André (Decoded)

July 15, 1780, Letter from Benedict Arnold to John André
When Benedict Arnold wrote this letter to John André, he was still in Philadelphia. General George Washington had agreed to let Arnold have command of West Point on June 29, 1780. Arnold’s command included not only West Point but also the area from Fishskill to King’s Ferry, the infantry and cavalry on the east side of the river down to British lines, and the forts at Stony Point and Verplanck’s Point. Arnold probably did not leave Philadelphia for West Point until after July 21. Nevertheless, in this letter Arnold offered to surrender West Point for a sum of money. Because of delays in communication, Arnold did not know that his offer to surrender West Point had been accepted until August 24, 1780.

Inclosed in a cover addressed to M[r.] Anderson / Two days since I received a letter without date or Signature, / informing me that S[ir]. Henry ------ was obliged to me for intelligence / communicated, and that he placed a full confidence in the Sincerity / of my intentions, etc. etc. On the 13th Instant I addressed a letter / to you expressing my Sentiments and expectations, viz, that / the following Preliminaries be settled previous to cooperating. - / First, that S[ir]. Henry secure to me my property, valued at ten thou- / sand pounds Sterling, to be paid to me or my Heirs in case of / Loss; and, as soon as that happens [strike out] shall happen, ---- hundred / pounds per annum to be secured to me for life, in lieu of the / pay and emoluments I give up, for my Services as they shall / deserve - If I point out a plan of cooperation by which S[ir}. H[enry]. / shall possess himself of West Point, the Garrison, etc. etc. etc. twenty / thousand pounds Sterling I think will be a cheap purchase for / an object of so much importance. At the same time I request / thousand pounds to be paid my Agent - I expect a full / and explicit answer - The 20th I set off for West Point. A / personal interview with an officer that you can confide in / is absolutely necessary to plan matters. In the mean time / I shall communicate to our mutual Friend S[tansbur]y all the / intelligence in my power, until I have the pleasure of your answer. / Moore / July 15th [1780] / To the line of my letter of the 13th / I did not add seven.

Press blue button for Coded Letter.
Source: Collections of the Clements Library, and the Goldstar Collection


Location: Westchester County

American Revolution | Westchester County American War of Independence | Westchester American Revolution | Hudson Valley

Looking for something else...
 
Web ThingsToDoKids.com